[ADD] signals handler *

also reorganize the code
This commit is contained in:
mcolonna 2024-06-18 15:43:22 +02:00
parent 435d06f3a9
commit 0898d3b79a
21 changed files with 454 additions and 151 deletions

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@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ SRCS = src/
# include directory
INCLUDES = include/ libtf/ libft/
# .c files in src/ without the extension
CODE = main ask_command error path parse_command exec_command builtin
CODE = main ask_command error path parse_command exec_command builtin \
signals cool_readline
# directories to 'make'
LIBRARIES = libtf libft
# .a files to include

11
dev/signals.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
interactive:
EMPTY FULL HEREDOC:EM HEREDOC:FU
- ^C: nouveau prompt new p new p new heredoc new heredoc
- ^D: exit exit - empty line -
- ^\: nothing - - - -
bash:
EMPTY FULL HEREDOC:EM HEREDOC:FU
- ^C: nouveau prompt new p new p new p new p
- ^D: exit exit - error -
- ^\: nothing - - - -

6
dev/supp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
{
ignore_readline_leaks
Memcheck:Leak
...
obj:*readline*
}

2
dev/valgrind.sh Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
#!/bin/bash
valgrind --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --suppressions=dev/supp ./minishell

22
include/ask_command.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* ask_command.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:27:53 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef ASK_COMMAND_H
# define ASK_COMMAND_H
# include "include.h"
// Show the prompt and ask a command to the user.
// Return the command, or NULL if EOF if ^D.
const char *ask_command(t_env *env);
#endif

24
include/builtins.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* builtins.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:00:54 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef BUILTINS_H
# define BUILTINS_H
# include "include.h"
// Check if the command is a builtin.
bool is_builtin(const char *str);
// Execute the builtin command
int exec_builtin(t_call call);
#endif

19
include/cool_readline.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* cool_readline.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: mcolonna <marvin@42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/06/18 13:41:32 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 13:43:42 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef COOL_READLINE_H
# define COOL_READLINE_H
// Same than readline, but (TODO)
char *cool_readline(const char *prompt);
#endif

31
include/error.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* error.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:50:43 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef ERROR_H
# define ERROR_H
# include "include.h"
// Set the global mc freed when exit.
void set_global_mc(t_memclass mc);
// Call to show an error.
// If msg == "errno", use perror()
void minishell_error(const char *msg);
// Show the errno error and exit the program.
void fatal_error(const char *msg);
// Show a specific message and exit the program.
void fatal_error_msg(const char *msg);
#endif

21
include/exec_command.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* exec_command.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:54:58 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef EXEC_COMMAND_H
# define EXEC_COMMAND_H
# include "include.h"
// Execute the command given. Return the exit status.
int execute_command(t_env *env, t_command command);
#endif

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/06 16:36:19 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 13:53:15 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
@ -24,95 +24,21 @@
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <strings.h>
# include <sys/wait.h>
# include "libft.h"
# include "libtf.h"
# include <readline/history.h>
# include <readline/readline.h>
# include <signal.h>
# include <termios.h>
# include "libft.h"
# include "libtf.h"
///// ASK COMMAND /////
// Show the prompt and ask a command to the user.
// Return the command.
const char *ask_command(t_memclass mc);
///// PARSE_COMMAND /////
typedef struct s_variable
{
const char *name;
const char *value;
} t_variable;
// Represents a call to a program (the program name and its arguments)
typedef struct s_call
{
const char *program; // path of the program to call.
int argc; // number of arguments given
char *const *argv; // arguments given (ended by NULL)
// (argc and argv must include the program name)
} t_call;
// Represents a command given by the user.
typedef struct s_command
{
int error; // 0 if parse_command() succeded, error status if not
bool empty; // true if there isn't anything to do
const t_call *calls; // all calls to programs (ended by .program == NULL)
int input_fd; // fd to use with '<' redirection (0 by default)
int output_fd; // fd to use with '>' redirection (1 by default)
} t_command;
// An element of a list of pipes
typedef struct s_pipes
{
int pipe[2]; // Simple pipe, we write on pipe[1] and we read on pipe[0]
} t_pipes;
// Return the t_command representing the command given by the user.
// If error, return a t_command wth the value .error = true.
t_command parse_command(const t_memclass mc, const char *command,
t_list *variables);
///// EXECUTE COMMAND /////
// Execute the command given. Return the exit status.
int execute_command(t_memclass mc, t_command command,
char *const envp[]);
///// ERROR /////
// Call to show an error.
// If msg == "errno", use perror()
void minishell_error(const char *msg);
// Call perror() and exit the program.
void fatal_error(const char *msg);
// Call strerror() and exit the program.
void fatal_error_msg(const char *msg);
///// PATH /////
// Get the PATH values.
// Return a list of strings ended by NULL.
const char **get_path(const t_memclass mc, char *const envp[]);
// Search the program in $PATH.
// Returns the path of the program to use, or NULL if there is none.
// If there is several possibilities, it returns the one from the first path
// given in $PATH.
const char *search_path(
const t_memclass mc, const char **path, const char *prog);
///// BUILTIN /////
// Check if the command is a builtin.
bool is_builtin(const char *str);
// Execute the builtin command
int exec_builtin(t_call call);
///// MAIN /////
extern t_memclass g_mc;
# include "main.h"
# include "cool_readline.h"
# include "ask_command.h"
# include "parse_command.h"
# include "exec_command.h"
# include "error.h"
# include "path.h"
# include "builtins.h"
# include "signalhandler.h"
#endif

28
include/main.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* main.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 16:39:07 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef MAIN_H
# define MAIN_H
# include "main.h"
typedef struct s_env
{
t_memclass mc_global; // open during all the runtime
t_memclass mc_command; // open during the execution of a command
int errorstatus; // Error status of the last executed command
t_list *variables; // Shell variables
char *const *envp; // Environment variables
bool exit; // Set to true to exit minishell
} t_env;
#endif

53
include/parse_command.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* parse_command.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 14:01:41 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef PARSE_COMMAND_H
# define PARSE_COMMAND_H
# include "include.h"
typedef struct s_variable
{
const char *name;
const char *value;
} t_variable;
// Represents a call to a program (the program name and its arguments)
typedef struct s_call
{
const char *program; // path of the program to call.
int argc; // number of arguments given
char *const *argv; // arguments given (ended by NULL)
// (argc and argv must include the program name)
} t_call;
// Represents a command given by the user.
typedef struct s_command
{
int error; // 0 if parse_command() succeded, error status if not
bool empty; // true if there isn't anything to do
const t_call *calls; // all calls to programs (ended by .program == NULL)
int input_fd; // fd to use with '<' redirection (0 by default)
int output_fd; // fd to use with '>' redirection (1 by default)
} t_command;
// An element of a list of pipes
typedef struct s_pipes
{
int pipe[2]; // Simple pipe, we write on pipe[1] and we read on pipe[0]
} t_pipes;
// Return the t_command representing the command given by the user.
// If error, return a t_command wth the value .error = true.
t_command parse_command(t_env *env, const char *command);
#endif

31
include/path.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* path.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:00:10 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef PATH_H
# define PATH_H
# include "include.h"
///// PATH /////
// Get the PATH values.
// Return a list of strings ended by NULL.
const char **get_path(const t_memclass mc, char *const envp[]);
// Search the program in $PATH.
// Returns the path of the program to use, or NULL if there is none.
// If there is several possibilities, it returns the one from the first path
// given in $PATH.
const char *search_path(
const t_memclass mc, const char **path, const char *prog);
#endif

20
include/signalhandler.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* signalhandler.h :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:15:12 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:08:35 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef SIGNALHANDLER_H
# define SIGNALHANDLER_H
# include "include.h"
void handle_signals(void);
#endif

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@ -6,20 +6,21 @@
/* By: mcolonna <marvin@42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 15:03:23 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/05/31 13:52:07 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 13:40:33 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "include.h"
const char *ask_command(const t_memclass mc)
const char *ask_command(t_env *env)
{
const char *txt;
const char *r;
(void)mc;
r = readline("\e[1m\e[38;5;45m( ^.^)> \e[0m");
if (r)
txt = cool_readline("\e[1m\e[38;5;45m( ^.^)> \e[0m");
if (!txt)
return (NULL);
r = str_dup(fatal_error, env->mc_command, txt);
free((char *)txt);
return (r);
else
return ("");
}

28
src/cool_readline.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* cool_readline.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: mcolonna <marvin@42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/06/18 13:42:58 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 15:39:39 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "include.h"
char *cool_readline(const char *prompt)
{
char *r;
struct termios tty;
struct termios tty_old;
tcgetattr(0, &tty);
tty_old = tty;
tty.c_lflag &= ~ECHOCTL;
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tty);
r = readline(prompt);
tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tty_old);
return (r);
}

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@ -6,12 +6,28 @@
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 15:51:56 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/05/16 18:19:05 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:51:30 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "include.h"
static t_memclass *get_global_mc_pointer(void)
{
static t_memclass r = NULL;
return (&r);
}
void set_global_mc(t_memclass mc)
{
t_memclass *const dest = get_global_mc_pointer();
if (*dest)
fatal_error_msg("Must call set_global_mc() only once.");
*dest = mc;
}
void minishell_error(const char *msg)
{
if (str_eq(msg, "errno"))
@ -28,13 +44,13 @@ void fatal_error(const char *msg)
{
(void)msg;
minishell_error("errno");
mem_freeall(g_mc);
mem_freeall(*get_global_mc_pointer());
exit(errno);
}
void fatal_error_msg(const char *msg)
{
minishell_error(msg);
mem_freeall(g_mc);
mem_freeall(*get_global_mc_pointer());
exit(errno);
}

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/24 13:48:00 by jschaft #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/06 16:31:21 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/06/13 13:56:21 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
@ -113,12 +113,12 @@ static int exec_each_call(t_exec_command_global *global,
}
// FIXME line jump if command not found
int execute_command(t_memclass mc, t_command command, char *const envp[])
int execute_command(t_env *env, t_command command)
{
t_exec_command_global global;
int r;
global.mc = mc;
global.mc = env->mc_command;
global.nb_calls = 0;
while (command.calls[global.nb_calls].program != NULL)
global.nb_calls++;
@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ int execute_command(t_memclass mc, t_command command, char *const envp[])
r = create_pipes(&global, command);
if (r)
return (r);
exec_each_call(&global, command, envp);
exec_each_call(&global, command, env->envp);
close_all_pipes(&global);
while (wait(NULL) != -1)
;

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@ -6,56 +6,71 @@
/* By: jschaft <cecile.schaft@orange.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/23 14:33:45 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/06 16:21:46 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 15:40:48 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "include.h"
t_memclass g_mc;
// Execute a command from a string.
static int do_command(char *const envp[], t_list *variables, const char *str)
static int do_command(t_env *env, const char *str)
{
const t_memclass mc = mem_subclass(fatal_error, g_mc);
t_command command;
int r;
command = parse_command(mc, str, variables);
command = parse_command(env, str);
if (command.error || command.empty)
return (command.error);
r = execute_command(mc, command, envp);
mem_freeall(mc);
r = execute_command(env, command);
return (r);
}
static void start(char *const envp[], t_list *variables)
static void start(t_env *env)
{
do_command(envp, variables, "clear");
do_command(envp, variables, "cat ./header");
do_command(envp, variables, "echo");
env->mc_command = mem_subclass(fatal_error, env->mc_global);
do_command(env, "clear");
do_command(env, "cat ./header");
do_command(env, "echo");
mem_freeall(env->mc_command);
env->mc_command = NULL;
}
static void prompt_command(t_env *env)
{
const char *command_str;
env->mc_command = mem_subclass(fatal_error, env->mc_global);
command_str = ask_command(env);
if (!command_str)
{
env->exit = true;
exit(0);
}
add_history(command_str);
do_command(env, command_str);
mem_freeall(env->mc_command);
env->mc_command = NULL;
}
int main(const int argc, const char *argv[], char *const envp[])
{
t_env env;
t_list variables;
t_memclass mc;
const char *command_str;
int errorstatus;
(void)argc;
(void)argv;
g_mc = NULL;
g_mc = mem_newclass(fatal_error);
variables = list_createempty(g_mc);
start(envp, &variables);
errorstatus = 0;
while (true)
{
mc = mem_subclass(fatal_error, g_mc);
command_str = ask_command(mc);
add_history(command_str);
do_command(envp, &variables, command_str);
}
return (errorstatus);
env.exit = false;
env.mc_global = mem_newclass(fatal_error);
set_global_mc(env.mc_global);
env.mc_command = NULL;
env.errorstatus = 0;
env.envp = envp;
variables = list_createempty(env.mc_global);
env.variables = &variables;
handle_signals();
start(&env);
while (!env.exit)
prompt_command(&env);
mem_freeall(env.mc_global);
return (env.errorstatus);
}

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
/* By: mcolonna <marvin@42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/04/24 13:47:40 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/10 17:51:31 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 13:41:04 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
@ -64,14 +64,13 @@ static int heredoc(t_memclass mc, int *readfd, const char *eof)
*readfd = outpipe[0];
while (true)
{
print_str(fatal_error, 1, "\e[38;5;33m( 'o')> \e[0m");
line = NULL;
while (!line)
line = read_line(fatal_error, mc_in, 0);
line = cool_readline("\e[38;5;33m( 'o')> \e[0m");
if (!line)
line = "";
if (str_eq(line, eof) || str_eq(line, eof_line))
break ;
print_str(err_remember, outpipe[1], line);
mem_free((void *)line);
print_str(err_remember, outpipe[1], "\n");
if (err_get())
return (minishell_error("errno"), errno);
}
@ -85,10 +84,8 @@ static int heredoc(t_memclass mc, int *readfd, const char *eof)
// Always returns 1 (parse error's status).
static int parse_error(const char *msg)
{
const t_memclass mc = mem_subclass(fatal_error, g_mc);
minishell_error(str_join(fatal_error, mc, "parse error: ", msg));
mem_freeall(mc);
print_str(fatal_error, 2, "parse error: ");
print_line(fatal_error, 2, msg);
return (1);
}
@ -285,8 +282,7 @@ static int read_call(t_parsing_args *args, const char *stop_charset)
return (args->r.error);
if (!str)
return (parse_error("EOF unexpected"));
list_add(fatal_error, &arguments,
(char *)str);
list_add(fatal_error, &arguments, (char *)str);
skip_blank(&args->stream);
}
r = mem_alloc(fatal_error, args->mc, sizeof(t_call));
@ -294,8 +290,7 @@ static int read_call(t_parsing_args *args, const char *stop_charset)
if (err_get())
return (parse_error("program name expected"));
r->argc = list_getsize(&arguments);
r->argv = (char *const *)list_convert(
fatal_error, args->mc, &arguments);
r->argv = (char *const *)list_convert(fatal_error, args->mc, &arguments);
list_add(fatal_error, &args->calls, (t_call *)r);
args->got_first_call = true;
return (0);
@ -474,13 +469,12 @@ static t_parsing_args init_parsing_args(const t_memclass mc,
// an "empty" t_command.
// - If the command string is empty (or blank), return an "empty" t_command.
// - If there is any error, return a t_command with .error != 0.
t_command parse_command(const t_memclass mc, const char *command,
t_list *variables)
t_command parse_command(t_env *env, const char *command)
{
t_parsing_args args;
args = init_parsing_args(mc, variables);
if (parse_variable_set_command(&args, command, variables))
args = init_parsing_args(env->mc_command, env->variables);
if (parse_variable_set_command(&args, command, env->variables))
{
args.r.empty = true;
return (args.r);
@ -494,6 +488,6 @@ t_command parse_command(const t_memclass mc, const char *command,
}
read_command(&args);
if (!args.r.error && args.heredoc)
args.r.error = heredoc(mc, &args.r.input_fd, args.heredoc);
args.r.error = heredoc(env->mc_command, &args.r.input_fd, args.heredoc);
return (args.r);
}

54
src/signals.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* signals.c :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: mcolonna <marvin@42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/06/12 14:04:30 by mcolonna #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/06/18 15:40:09 by mcolonna ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "include.h"
static void handle_sigint(int _)
{
(void)_;
print_line(fatal_error, 2, "");
rl_on_new_line();
rl_replace_line("", 0);
rl_redisplay();
}
void handle_signals(void)
{
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sa.sa_handler = handle_sigint;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) == -1)
fatal_error(NULL);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL) == -1)
fatal_error(NULL);
}
void handle_signals_default(void)
{
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) == -1)
fatal_error(NULL);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL) == -1)
fatal_error(NULL);
}