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[mod] searx/utils.py: add docstring

This commit is contained in:
Alexandre Flament 2020-10-02 18:17:01 +02:00
parent 2006eb4680
commit c1d10bde02
1 changed files with 160 additions and 41 deletions
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199
searx/utils.py
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@ -39,12 +39,17 @@ lang_to_lc_cache = dict()
def searx_useragent():
"""Return the searx User Agent"""
return 'searx/{searx_version} {suffix}'.format(
searx_version=VERSION_STRING,
suffix=settings['outgoing'].get('useragent_suffix', ''))
def gen_useragent(os=None):
"""Return a random browser User Agent
See searx/data/useragents.json
"""
return str(useragents['ua'].format(os=os or choice(useragents['os']), version=choice(useragents['versions'])))
@ -99,24 +104,40 @@ class HTMLTextExtractor(HTMLParser):
return ''.join(self.result).strip()
def html_to_text(html):
html = html.replace('\n', ' ')
html = ' '.join(html.split())
def html_to_text(html_str):
"""Extract text from a HTML string
Args:
* html_str (str): string HTML
Returns:
* str: extracted text
Examples:
>>> html_to_text('Example <span id="42">#2</span>')
'Example #2'
>>> html_to_text('<style>.span { color: red; }</style><span>Example</span>')
'Example'
"""
html_str = html_str.replace('\n', ' ')
html_str = ' '.join(html_str.split())
s = HTMLTextExtractor()
try:
s.feed(html)
s.feed(html_str)
except HTMLTextExtractorException:
logger.debug("HTMLTextExtractor: invalid HTML\n%s", html)
logger.debug("HTMLTextExtractor: invalid HTML\n%s", html_str)
return s.get_text()
def extract_text(xpath_results):
'''
if xpath_results is list, extract the text from each result and concat the list
if xpath_results is a xml element, extract all the text node from it
"""Extract text from a lxml result
* if xpath_results is list, extract the text from each result and concat the list
* if xpath_results is a xml element, extract all the text node from it
( text_content() method from lxml )
if xpath_results is a string element, then it's already done
'''
* if xpath_results is a string element, then it's already done
"""
if type(xpath_results) == list:
# it's list of result : concat everything using recursive call
result = ''
@ -135,29 +156,6 @@ def extract_text(xpath_results):
return ' '.join(text.split())
def extract_url(xpath_results, search_url):
if xpath_results == []:
raise Exception('Empty url resultset')
url = extract_text(xpath_results)
if url.startswith('//'):
# add http or https to this kind of url //example.com/
parsed_search_url = urlparse(search_url)
url = '{0}:{1}'.format(parsed_search_url.scheme or 'http', url)
elif url.startswith('/'):
# fix relative url to the search engine
url = urljoin(search_url, url)
# fix relative urls that fall through the crack
if '://' not in url:
url = urljoin(search_url, url)
# normalize url
url = normalize_url(url)
return url
def normalize_url(url):
parsed_url = urlparse(url)
@ -178,7 +176,69 @@ def normalize_url(url):
return url
def extract_url(xpath_results, search_url):
"""Extract and normalize URL from lxml Element
Args:
* xpath_results (Union[List[html.HtmlElement], html.HtmlElement]): lxml Element(s)
* search_url (str): Base URL
Example:
>>> def f(s, search_url):
>>> return searx.utils.extract_url(html.fromstring(s), search_url)
>>> f('<span id="42">https://example.com</span>', 'http://example.com/')
'https://example.com/'
>>> f('https://example.com', 'http://example.com/')
'https://example.com/'
>>> f('//example.com', 'http://example.com/')
'http://example.com/'
>>> f('//example.com', 'https://example.com/')
'https://example.com/'
>>> f('/path?a=1', 'https://example.com')
'https://example.com/path?a=1'
>>> f('', 'https://example.com')
raise lxml.etree.ParserError
>>> searx.utils.extract_url([], 'https://example.com')
raise Exception
Raises:
* Exception
* lxml.etree.ParserError
Returns:
* str: normalized URL
"""
if xpath_results == []:
raise Exception('Empty url resultset')
url = extract_text(xpath_results)
if url.startswith('//'):
# add http or https to this kind of url //example.com/
parsed_search_url = urlparse(search_url)
url = '{0}:{1}'.format(parsed_search_url.scheme or 'http', url)
elif url.startswith('/'):
# fix relative url to the search engine
url = urljoin(search_url, url)
# fix relative urls that fall through the crack
if '://' not in url:
url = urljoin(search_url, url)
# normalize url
url = normalize_url(url)
return url
def dict_subset(d, properties):
"""Extract a subset of a dict
Examples:
>>> dict_subset({'A': 'a', 'B': 'b', 'C': 'c'}, ['A', 'C'])
{'A': 'a', 'C': 'c'}
>>> >> dict_subset({'A': 'a', 'B': 'b', 'C': 'c'}, ['A', 'D'])
{'A': 'a'}
"""
result = {}
for k in properties:
if k in d:
@ -186,8 +246,19 @@ def dict_subset(d, properties):
return result
# get element in list or default value
def list_get(a_list, index, default=None):
"""Get element in list or default value
Examples:
>>> list_get(['A', 'B', 'C'], 0)
'A'
>>> list_get(['A', 'B', 'C'], 3)
None
>>> list_get(['A', 'B', 'C'], 3, 'default')
'default'
>>> list_get(['A', 'B', 'C'], -1)
'C'
"""
if len(a_list) > index:
return a_list[index]
else:
@ -195,6 +266,21 @@ def list_get(a_list, index, default=None):
def get_torrent_size(filesize, filesize_multiplier):
"""
Args:
* filesize (str): size
* filesize_multiplier (str): TB, GB, .... TiB, GiB...
Returns:
* int: number of bytes
Example:
>>> get_torrent_size('5', 'GB')
5368709120
>>> get_torrent_size('3.14', 'MiB')
3140000
"""
try:
filesize = float(filesize)
@ -221,14 +307,18 @@ def get_torrent_size(filesize, filesize_multiplier):
def convert_str_to_int(number_str):
"""Convert number_str to int or 0 if number_str is not a number."""
if number_str.isdigit():
return int(number_str)
else:
return 0
# convert a variable to integer or return 0 if it's not a number
def int_or_zero(num):
"""Convert num to int or 0. num can be either a str or a list.
If num is a list, the first element is converted to int (or return 0 if the list is empty).
If num is a str, see convert_str_to_int
"""
if isinstance(num, list):
if len(num) < 1:
return 0
@ -237,6 +327,22 @@ def int_or_zero(num):
def is_valid_lang(lang):
"""Return language code and name if lang describe a language.
Examples:
>>> is_valid_lang('zz')
False
>>> is_valid_lang('uk')
(True, 'uk', 'ukrainian')
>>> is_valid_lang(b'uk')
(True, 'uk', 'ukrainian')
>>> is_valid_lang('en')
(True, 'en', 'english')
>>> searx.utils.is_valid_lang('Español')
(True, 'es', 'spanish')
>>> searx.utils.is_valid_lang('Spanish')
(True, 'es', 'spanish')
"""
if isinstance(lang, bytes):
lang = lang.decode()
is_abbr = (len(lang) == 2)
@ -264,8 +370,8 @@ def _get_lang_to_lc_dict(lang_list):
return value
# auxiliary function to match lang_code in lang_list
def _match_language(lang_code, lang_list=[], custom_aliases={}):
"""auxiliary function to match lang_code in lang_list"""
# replace language code with a custom alias if necessary
if lang_code in custom_aliases:
lang_code = custom_aliases[lang_code]
@ -287,8 +393,8 @@ def _match_language(lang_code, lang_list=[], custom_aliases={}):
return _get_lang_to_lc_dict(lang_list).get(lang_code, None)
# get the language code from lang_list that best matches locale_code
def match_language(locale_code, lang_list=[], custom_aliases={}, fallback='en-US'):
"""get the language code from lang_list that best matches locale_code"""
# try to get language from given locale_code
language = _match_language(locale_code, lang_list, custom_aliases)
if language:
@ -330,6 +436,7 @@ def load_module(filename, module_dir):
def to_string(obj):
"""Convert obj to its string representation."""
if isinstance(obj, str):
return obj
if isinstance(obj, Number):
@ -341,13 +448,19 @@ def to_string(obj):
def ecma_unescape(s):
"""
python implementation of the unescape javascript function
"""Python implementation of the unescape javascript function
https://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-unescape-string
https://developer.mozilla.org/fr/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Objets_globaux/unescape
Examples:
>>> ecma_unescape('%u5409')
'吉'
>>> ecma_unescape('%20')
' '
>>> ecma_unescape('%F3')
'ó'
"""
# s = unicode(s)
# "%u5409" becomes "吉"
s = ecma_unescape4_re.sub(lambda e: chr(int(e.group(1), 16)), s)
# "%20" becomes " ", "%F3" becomes "ó"
@ -371,6 +484,11 @@ def get_engine_from_settings(name):
def get_xpath(xpath_str):
"""Return cached compiled XPath
There is no thread lock.
Worst case scenario, xpath_str is compiled more than one time.
"""
result = xpath_cache.get(xpath_str, None)
if result is None:
result = XPath(xpath_str)
@ -379,5 +497,6 @@ def get_xpath(xpath_str):
def eval_xpath(element, xpath_str):
"""Equivalent of element.xpath(xpath_str) but compile xpath_str once for all."""
xpath = get_xpath(xpath_str)
return xpath(element)